科技创新

马库·库马拉，欧洲科学院院士，芬兰科学和人文院院士，中国科学院外籍院士，赫尔辛基大学大气与地球系统研究所所长。他领导着大气科学卓越中心——从分子和生物过程到全球气候。库马拉先生是国际上公认的气溶胶成核理论奠基人及著名陆地生态系统气象学家，主要研究领域包括大气气溶胶成核和增长机理、气溶胶-大气簇团动力学、生物圈-气溶胶-云-气候相互作用等。他致力于推动国际合作以建立全球范围的长期观测网络，从而解决空气质量和应对气候变化的协同治理。他先后发表1150余篇SCI论文（其中《自然》18篇、《科学》17篇和《物理评论快报》7篇）, 论文总引用数超过41500次。据ISI Web of Science（SCI数据库）显示，库马拉先生为地球科学领域全球引用量最高的科学家，H指数达127。

Markku Kulmala, Member of Academia Europaea, Academician of the Academy of Finland, Foreign Member of Chinese Academy of Science, and Director of Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR), University of Helsinki, Finland. He leads the Centre of Excellence in Atmospheric Science - From Molecular and Biological processes to the Global Climate. He is active in international initiatives to improve comprehensive continuous measurement networks all around the world, and to solve air quality - climate change interactions. Mr. Kulmala’s research consists of Stations for Measuring the Earth surface - Atmosphere Relationships (SMEAR) field stations. SMEAR investigate aerosol and trace gas concentrations, fluxes, biosphere-atmosphere interactions, aerosol formation and growth, dynamics of atmospheric clusters and ions, and the biogenic background for processes leading to aerosol formation. There are SMEAR-type stations in China, Sweden, Cyprus and Estonia. The newest initiative is to establish a GlobalSMEAR network. Mr. Kulmala has published over 950 original research papers, 17 of which in Nature, 16 in Science and 7 in Physical Review Letters. According to the ISI Web of Knowledge, Mr. Kulmala is 1st in the Citation Rankings in Geosciences (since May 1st, 2011). The total number of citations is over 41500 (from over 12900 different papers). H-factor is 103.