【基本信息】

姓名：何立强

职称：副研究员

研究方向：机动车污染防治

电话：010-84915665

Email：helq@vecc.org.cn

【个人履历】

教育经历

2015.09-2020.08 清华大学 环境科学与工程 工学博士

主要工作经历

2025.01-至今 中国环境科学研究院 副研究员

2022.11-2024.12 中国环境科学研究院 助理研究员

2020.09-2022.10 清华大学 博士后

【科学研究】

主要研究领域

1. 机动车排放特征测试与模拟

2. 机动车排放数智化监测监管

3. 机动车环境管理标准政策

代表性研究项目

1. 国家重点研发计划，面向超低排放机动车的智能监管技术研究（2024YFC3713404），2024.12-2027.11，课题负责人

2. 中国环境科学研究院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目，重型车尾气非CO2气候强迫因子排放特征测试与模拟研究（2023YSKY-41），2023.07-2025.03，项目负责人

3. 国家重点研发计划，在用机动车高污染成因诊断与治理关键技术研发及示范（2022YFC3701800），2022.10-2026.03，子课题负责人

4. 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目，重型车实际道路氨排放测试方法与模型研究（52100127），2022.01-2024.12，项目负责人

代表性论文

1. Chen, H.#, Zhu, R.#, Li, G.#, Ding, Y., Ji, L., Wang, J., Jing, X., Han, Q., Wang, F., Li, T., Zhong, X., Su, S., Lv, T., Lv, Z., He, L.*, Zhang, S., and Wu, Y. The impact of aftertreatment technology evolution on greenhouse gas emissions from heavy-duty trucks in China, Environmental Pollution, 2026, 402, 128398.

2. Li, S.#, Li, G.#, He, L.*, Wang, H., Ji, L., Wang, J., Chen, W., Kang, Y., and Yin, H.* Heavy-duty diesel vehicle NOX emissions and fuel consumption: Remote on-board monitoring analysis, Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 2025, 146, 104875.

3. Chen, H.#, He, L.#, Ji, L., Wang, J., Sun, N., Zhang, R., Wei, Y., Li, T., Zhong, X., Lv, Z., Zhu, R.*, and Li, G.* The next challenge in emissions control for heavy-duty diesel vehicles: From NOX to N2O, Environmental Pollution, 2024, 363, 125269.

4. He, L., Li, Y., Min, Y., Yoong, J., Chen, S., Jiao, J., Li, Z., Zhu, L., Zhang, S., and Wu, Y.* Tailpipe emissions and fuel consumption of a heavy-duty diesel vehicle using palm oil biodiesel blended fuels, Science of The Total Environment, 2024, 955, 177048.

5. Chen, T., He, X.*, He, L.*, You, Y., Zeng, L., Gao, M., Wang, F., Cao, Y., Li, Z., Zheng, X., Zhang, S., Xu, G., and Wu, Y. High emission of black carbon in heavy-duty diesel vehicles: Insights from microscopic operating conditions, Science of The Total Environment, 2024, 951, 175808.

6. Zhu, R., Wei, Y., He, L.*, Wang, M., Hu, J.*, Li, Z., Lai, Y., and Su, S. Particulate matter emissions from light-duty gasoline vehicles under different ambient temperatures: Physical properties and chemical compositions, Science of The Total Environment, 2024, 926, 171791.

7. Tian, M.#, He, L.#, Peng, D., Fu, M., Ma, S., Mu, J., Yu, Q., Wang, J., Yin, H., and Wang, J.* Characterizing NOX emissions from diesel trucks with tampered aftertreatment systems and its implications for identifying high emitters, Science of The Total Environment, 2024, 917, 170378.

8. He, L.#, Li, G.#, Wu, X.*, Zhang, S., Tian, M., Li, Z., Huang, C., Hu, Q., Wu, Y., and Hao, J. Characteristics of NOX and NH3 emissions from in-use heavy-duty diesel vehicles with various aftertreatment technologies in China, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2024, 465, 133073.

9. Zhou, B., He, L.*, Zhang, S., Wang, R., Zhang, L., Li, M., Liu, Y., Zhang, S., Wu, Y., and Hao, J. Variability of fuel consumption and CO2 emissions of a gasoline passenger car under multiple in-laboratory and on-road testing conditions, Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2023, 125, 266-276.

10. He, L., You, Y., Zheng, X., Zhang, S., Li, Z., Zhang, Z., Wu, Y. *, and Hao, J. The impacts from cold start and road grade on real-world emissions and fuel consumption of gasoline, diesel and hybrid-electric light-duty passenger vehicles, Science of The Total Environment, 2022, 851, 158045.

11. He, L., Zhang, S.*, Hu, J., Li, Z., Zheng, X., Cao, Y., Xu, G., Yan, M., and Wu, Y. On-road emission measurements of reactive nitrogen compounds from heavy-duty diesel trucks in China, Environmental Pollution, 2020, 262, 114280.

12. Zhang, S.#, Zhao, P.#, He, L.#, Yang, Y., Liu, B., He, W., Cheng, Y., Liu, Y., Liu, S., Hu, Q., Huang, C., and Wu, Y. On-board monitoring (OBM) for heavy-duty vehicle emissions in China: Regulations, early-stage evaluation and policy recommendations, Science of The Total Environment, 2020, 731, 139045.

13. 程颖, 何立强*, 张少君, 胡京南, 郑轩, 何巍楠, 陈艳艳, 吴烨. DOC+CDPF对国III重型柴油货车实际道路排放的影响, 中国环境科学, 2020, 40(06), 2381-2388.

14. He, L.#, Hu, J.#, Yang, L., Li, Z., Zheng, X., Xie, S., Zu, L., Chen, J., Li, Y., and Wu, Y.* Real-world gaseous emissions of high-mileage taxi fleets in China, Science of The Total Environment, 2019, 659, 267-274.

15. Cheng, Y.#, He, L.#, He, W., Zhao, P., Wang, P., Zhao, J., Zhang, K., Zhang, S.* Evaluating on-board sensing-based nitrogen oxides (NOX) emissions from a heavy-duty diesel truck in China, Atmospheric Environment, 2019, 216, 116908.

16. He, L., Hu, J.*, Zhang, S., Wu, Y.*, Zhu, R., Zu, L., Bao, X., Lai, Y., and Su, S. The impact from the direct injection and multi-port fuel injection technologies for gasoline vehicles on solid particle number and black carbon emissions, Applied Energy, 2018, 226, 819-826.

17. He, L., Hu, J.*, Zhang, S., Wu, Y.*, Guo, X., Song, J., Zu, L., Zheng, X., Bao, X. Investigating Real-World Emissions of China's Heavy-Duty Diesel Trucks: Can SCR Effectively Mitigate NOx Emissions for Highway Trucks?, Aerosol and Air Quality Research, 2017, 17, 2585-2594.

18. 何立强, 胡京南*, 祖雷, 宋敬浩, 陈东. 国Ⅰ～国Ⅲ重型柴油车尾气PM2.5及其碳质组分的排放特征, 环境科学学报, 2015, 35(03), 656-662.

19. 何立强, 宋敬浩, 胡京南*, 解淑霞,祖雷. 轻型汽油车CH4和N2O排放因子研究, 环境科学, 2014, 35(12), 4489-4494.

20. 何立强, 胡京南*, 解淑霞, 宋敬浩, 祖雷, 谢琼. 2010年中国机动车CH4和N2O排放清单, 环境科学研究, 2014, 27(01), 28-35.

【教学工作】

2022年至今，以联合培养形式协助指导2名硕士研究生完成论文开题、实验研究及论文撰写

【社会工作】

担任环境与交通领域期刊审稿人，包括 J. Hazard. Mater., J. Cleaner Prod., Environ. Pollut., Atmos. Environ., Transport. Res. D.等

【荣誉奖励】

1. 城市和区域机动车排放控制智慧决策关键技术及应用，2023年度环境保护科学技术奖一等奖

2. 汽油车尾气细颗粒物排放特征、控制策略研究及应用，2022年度环境保护科学技术奖二等奖

3. 中国环境科学研究院青年英才培育计划（科技英才）

【其他】

代表性发明专利：

1. 何立强, 李素岩, 李刚, 田苗, 王宏丽, 纪亮, 王军方, 尹航. 一种适用于OBD远程排放监控数据的快速预处理方法: ZL202411176284.X, 2026-06-26.

2. 吴烨, 何立强, 胡京南, 郑轩, 李振华. 机动车尾气颗粒物和挥发性有机物分工况采样系统: ZL 201711464910.5, 2024-04-09.

3. 吴烨, 何立强, 胡京南, 李振华, 郑轩. 一种模块化的机动车尾气污染物车载排放测试平台: ZL201711466516.5, 2023-09-29.

4. 吴烨, 何立强, 胡京南, 郑轩, 李振华. 机动车尾气污染物全组分排放测试方法: ZL 201711466467.5, 2021-02-26.

5. 张少君, 何立强, 吴烨. 基于OBD远程排放监控数据的重型车尾气中NOX排放因子获取方法: Zl201911075598.X, 2020-08-21.